Reading 3: “What is the relation between politics and globalization?” —XU KEYING

    Politics and globalization, which are closely interlinked and mutually reinforcing, are driving the world forward.

    Politics is the cornerstone of the globalization process.Political decision-making and foreign policy among countries build the basic framework for globalization.The establishment of free trade zones, the operation of multinational corporations, and the stabilization of the international monetary system cannot be separated from the support and coordination at the political level.Political decision-making not only facilitates the cross-border flow of capital, technology and people, but also strengthens economic ties and cooperation among countries, which promotes the in-depth development of globalization.

    Globalization has also had a profound impact on politics.It has broken down the traditional limitations of national borders, giving political issues a broader international context and impact.Globalization has facilitated the rapid dissemination of information and the opening up of people's minds, making values such as democracy and human rights more widely recognized and pursued on a global scale.In addition, globalization has brought about various global challenges, such as climate change, terrorism, transnational crime, etc., the solution of which requires governments to strengthen cooperation and work together to deal with them. 

   Therefore, an interdependent and mutually reinforcing relationship has developed between politics and globalization.Politics provides the necessary institutional guarantee and driving force for globalization; while globalization promotes political change and progress, making politics more open, inclusive and cooperative.Together, the two have driven the world's development and progress and made important contributions to the prosperity and well-being of humankind.

   In future development, Governments should further strengthen cooperation and exchanges and jointly address global challenges and problems; respect the sovereignty of all countries and promote the building of a more just, rational and inclusive international order.

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