HONG HAOTIAN (What is globalization?)

 The term globalization is a concept and a phenomenon process of human social development. Globalization has many definitions, and generally refers to the continuous strengthening of global connections, the development of human life on a global scale, and the rise of global consciousness. Countries are interdependent in politics, economy, and trade. Globalization can also be explained as the compression of the world and the viewing of the world as a whole. It connects countries around the world more closely through technological progress, international trade, cross-border investment, and cultural exchange. Globalization can be understood from multiple perspectives:

 Economic globalization refers to the free flow of goods, services, capital, and labor on a global scale. Multinational corporations invest and establish factories globally, international trade grows, and economic activities of countries gradually become interdependent.

 Cultural globalization: the culture of different countries is spread through the Internet, movies, music, fashion and other ways, leading to cultural exchanges and integration around the world. For example, Western popular culture has influenced various parts of the world, while the cultures of other countries have also influenced the West.

 Political globalization: Political cooperation between countries and the increasing influence of multilateral institutions such as the United Nations, World Trade Organization, and International Monetary Fund. Countries work together to address global issues such as climate change, terrorism, and human rights through diplomacy and international agreements.

 Technology globalization: The rapid spread of technology and innovation has promoted the process of globalization, especially the progress of information technology (such as the Internet, mobile communications), making it easier for people around the world to communicate, cooperate and obtain information.



Reference：

全球化（人类社会发展的现象）_百度百科 (baidu.com)



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